Standard difficulty · 20 questions · 40 marks
Show your working for Sections B and C. Answers are on the last page — try every question first!
Beyond Earth · AW-6S-BEY-2026-V1 · For parents — fold back or tear off before handing the sheet to your child.
| Q | Answer | Working |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | (d) star | — |
| 2 | (a) the hottest planet, often seen as the evening star | — |
| 3 | (d) Earth | Mercury → Venus → Earth → Mars → Jupiter → Saturn → Uranus → Neptune |
| 4 | (a) the Andromeda galaxy | — |
| 5 | (c) Earth | — |
| 6 | (c) 1,650 million km | 11 × 150 = 1650 |
| 7 | (a) 384 hours | 384,000 ÷ 1,000 = 384 |
| 8 | (a) 4 | Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter |
| 9 | Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. | — |
| 10 | (a) Neptune (b) Venus | Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune |
| 11 | (a) Mars (b) Jupiter | — |
| 12 | (a) no (b) no | — |
| 13 | 4,050 million km | 27 × 150 |
| 14 | 18 cm | 72 ÷ 4 = 18 |
| 15 | 135 days | 27 × 5 = 135 |
| 16 | 4 times | 15 − 11 = 4 |
| 17 | The Sun is at the centre. Eight planets go around it: Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars (small and rocky), and Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune (large and gassy). There are also dwarf planets like Pluto, many moons, the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, and comets. | — |
| 18 | (a) 96 hours (b) 4 days (c) Chandrayaan-1, 2 and 3; Chandrayaan-3 landed near the Moon's south pole in 2023. | 384,000 ÷ 4000 = 96; ÷ 24 |
| 19 | Neptune: the planet farthest from the Sun; Mercury: the planet closest to the Sun; Jupiter: the largest planet. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. | — |
| 20 | (a) About 1,500 million km (b) About 1,350 million km (c) About 675 days (d) It is very far from the Sun and gets much less heat. | 10 × 150 = 1500; − 150; ÷ 2 |