Standard difficulty · 20 questions · 40 marks
Show your working for Sections B and C. Answers are on the last page — try every question first!
The World of Numbers · AW-9M-NUM-2026-V1 · For parents — fold back or tear off before handing the sheet to your child.
| Q | Answer | Working |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | (a) √20 | 20 is not a perfect square |
| 2 | (d) non-terminating repeating | the denominator 15 has a prime factor other than 2 and 5 |
| 3 | (d) −12 | (√11)2 − (√23)2 = 11 − 23 |
| 4 | (a) 74 + 16√10 | 82 + 2 × 8 × √10 + 10 = 74 + 16√10 |
| 5 | (a) π | 22/7 and 3.14 are only approximations of π |
| 6 | (d) √14/14 | multiply top and bottom by √14 |
| 7 | (b) 2 | 8 = 23, so (23) to the 1/3 = 21 = 2 |
| 8 | (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. | A is true: 48 is not a perfect square. R is true and explains A. |
| 9 | (6 − √10)/26 | multiply by (6 − √10); denominator 62 − 10 = 26 |
| 10 | 12√5 | √20 = 2√5, so 4√5 + 8√5 = 12√5 |
| 11 | 61/99 | x = 0.6161…, 100x − x = 61, x = 61/99 = 61/99 |
| 12 | 2√95 | √380 = 2√95 |
| 13 | 9 | add the powers: 2/3 + 1/3 = 1; 91 = 9 |
| 14 | 1/5 | 125 = 53; power −1/3 gives 5−1 = 1/5 |
| 15 | 0.9125 | 80 has only 2 and 5 as prime factors, so it terminates: 73 ÷ 80 = 0.9125 |
| 16 | √182/14 | multiply by √14: √182/14 = √182/14 |
| 17 | 10√2 m | side = √200 = √(100 × 2) = 10√2 |
| 18 | 20 cm2 | (5 + √5)(5 − √5) = 52 − 5 = 20 |
| 19 | √31 cm | √(3 + 28) = √31 = √31 |
| 20 | 7√13 m | 21√13 ÷ 3 = 7√13 |