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Class 10 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current worksheet

CBSE Science. Field lines, right-hand thumb rule, Fleming's left-hand rule, solenoids, household circuits. Every sheet has 20 questions in three sections and an answer key, and the numbers change every time.

Open a printable sample sheetCheat sheet: formulas and key points

Sample questions

Real questions from this chapter, as the app sets them. Tap Answer to see the answer and working.

Section A · multiple choice

  1. 1.

    A wire carrying a current towards the east lies in a magnetic field pointing north. The force on the wire is:

    1. vertically upwards
    2. vertically downwards
    3. east
    4. south
    Answer

    (a) vertically upwards

    Fleming's left-hand rule: forefinger along the field, middle finger along the current, thumb gives the force

  2. 2.

    A horizontal wire carries a current towards the south. A small compass is placed just above the wire. The north pole of the needle points:

    1. vertically upwards
    2. vertically downwards
    3. west
    4. east
    Answer

    (c) west

    right-hand thumb rule: thumb along the current, curled fingers give the field

  3. 3.

    An LED bulb rated 22 W is used on the 220 V household supply. The current it draws is:

    1. 0.1 A
    2. 0.2 A
    3. 10 A
    4. 1.1 A
    Answer

    (a) 0.1 A

    I = P ÷ V = 22 ÷ 220

Section B · short answer

  1. 4.

    A straight conductor carries a current towards the south in a magnetic field pointing vertically upwards. Find the direction of the force on it, and name the rule you used.

    Answer

    West; Fleming's left-hand rule

    forefinger: field; middle finger: current; thumb: force

  2. 5.

    A microwave oven (1,320 W) and an electric iron (1,100 W) are switched on together on a 220 V circuit with a 15 A fuse. Find the current. Will the fuse blow?

    Answer

    11 A; no, it is within 15 A

    I = (1,320 + 1,100) ÷ 220

Section C · long answer

  1. 6.

    A house has a ceiling fan (110 W), a room heater (2,200 W), a microwave oven (1,320 W), a water heater (1,980 W) on a 220 V supply. (a) Find the total current when all are on. (b) Choose the smallest fuse from 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 A that will not blow. (c) Why are they connected in parallel?

    Answer

    (a) 25.5 A; (b) 30 A; (c) each gets 220 V and can be switched on and off separately

    I = 5,610 ÷ 220

Fresh sheets for your child

In the app, every Magnetic Effects of Electric Current sheet is new: the app remembers the questions your child has already had and leaves them out. Print the sheet as a PDF, or use notebook mode and write the answers in a notebook.

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