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Class 12 Determinants worksheet

CBSE Mathematics. Values, area of a triangle, minors and cofactors, adjoint and inverse, solving equations. Every sheet has 20 questions in three sections and an answer key, and the numbers change every time.

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Sample questions

Real questions from this chapter, as the app sets them. Tap Answer to see the answer and working.

Section A · multiple choice

  1. 1.

    The value of |−6, 1; 7, 7| is:

    1. 49
    2. −35
    3. −55
    4. −49
    Answer

    (d) −49

    (−6) × 7 − 1 × 7

  2. 2.

    The value of |5, 4, 3; 5, 3, −1; −4, 5, −3| is:

    1. 172
    2. 164
    3. −167
    4. 167
    Answer

    (d) 167

    expand along the first row: 5 × (−4) + 4 × (19) + 3 × (37)

  3. 3.

    The area of the triangle with vertices (1, −6), (4, 1), (4, −1) is:

    1. 3 square units
    2. 4 square units
    3. 3/2 square units
    4. 6 square units
    Answer

    (a) 3 square units

    ½ |x₁(y₂ − y₃) + x₂(y₃ − y₁) + x₃(y₁ − y₂)| = ½ × 6

Section B · short answer

  1. 4.

    Find adj A and A⁻¹ for A = [5, 3; 0, 1].

    Answer

    adj A = [1, −3; 0, 5]; A⁻¹ = [1/5, −3/5; 0, 1]

    |A| = 5; A⁻¹ = (1/|A|) adj A

  2. 5.

    Find the inverse of A = [2, 3, 1; 1, 1, −1; 0, 0, −2].

    Answer

    A⁻¹ = [−1, 3, −2; 1, −2, 3/2; 0, 0, −1/2]

    |A| = 2; adj A = [−2, 6, −4; 2, −4, 3; 0, 0, −1]

Section C · long answer

  1. 6.

    Solve by the matrix method: −2x + y + 4z = −14, 2x − 2y = −2, 3x − y + 4z = −31.

    Answer

    x = −5, y = −4, z = −5

    |A| = 24; adj A = [−8, −8, 8; −8, −20, 8; 4, 1, 2]; X = (1/|A|)(adj A)B

Fresh sheets for your child

In the app, every Determinants sheet is new: the app remembers the questions your child has already had and leaves them out. Print the sheet as a PDF, or use notebook mode and write the answers in a notebook.

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