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Class 8 The Role of the Judiciary in Our Society worksheet

CBSE Social Science. Justice, the Supreme Court and High Courts, PIL, tribunals, Lok Adalats, Gram Nyayalayas, arbitration and mediation. Every sheet has 20 questions in three sections and an answer key, and the numbers change every time.

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Sample questions

Real questions from this chapter, as the app sets them. Tap Answer to see the answer and working.

Section A · multiple choice

  1. 1.

    The highest court in India is the:

    1. District Court
    2. Lok Adalat
    3. High Court
    4. Supreme Court
    Answer

    (d) Supreme Court

  2. 2.

    What does Consumer Fora decide?

    1. consumer complaints
    2. company disputes, insolvency and bankruptcy
    3. electricity disputes
    4. service matters of government employees
    Answer

    (a) consumer complaints

  3. 3.

    Which describes mediation?

    1. the highest court of appeal
    2. a body that makes new laws
    3. the arbitrator’s decision is final and binding
    4. a mediator helps the sides agree but cannot decide
    Answer

    (d) a mediator helps the sides agree but cannot decide

Section B · short answer

  1. 4.

    What is the difference between substantive and procedural justice?

    Answer

    Substantive justice is a fair outcome; procedural justice is a fair process where everyone is heard before a decision.

  2. 5.

    What does each decide? (a) the Central Administrative Tribunal (b) the National Green Tribunal

    Answer

    (a) service matters of government employees (b) environmental disputes

Section C · long answer

  1. 6.

    Describe the structure of courts in India.

    Answer

    The Supreme Court at the top, High Courts in the states, and subordinate courts in districts, with tribunals and Lok Adalats for special or simple disputes.

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