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Class 10 Quadratic Equations worksheet

CBSE Mathematics. Factorisation, quadratic formula, nature of roots; word problems. Every sheet has 20 questions in three sections and an answer key, and the numbers change every time.

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Sample questions

Real questions from this chapter, as the app sets them. Tap Answer to see the answer and working.

Section A · multiple choice

  1. 1.

    The roots of x² + 5x − 6 = 0 are:

    1. −6 and −1
    2. −1 and 6
    3. −6 and −5
    4. −6 and 1
    Answer

    (d) −6 and 1

    (x + 6)(x − 1) = 0

  2. 2.

    The discriminant of 5x² + 5x + 5 = 0 is:

    1. 125
    2. 75
    3. −75
    4. −95
    Answer

    (c) −75

    b² − 4ac = 25 − 4 × 5 × 5 = −75

  3. 3.

    The roots of x² − 5x + 9 = 0 are:

    1. real and equal
    2. always zero
    3. real and distinct
    4. not real (no real roots)
    Answer

    (d) not real (no real roots)

    b² − 4ac = −11 < 0

Section B · short answer

  1. 4.

    Solve by factorisation: 2x² + 9x + 10 = 0

    Answer

    x = −5/2 or x = −2

    (x + 2)(2x + 5) = 0

  2. 5.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: 2x² + 8x + 3 = 0

    Answer

    x = (−4 ± √10)/2

    b² − 4ac = 40; x = (−8 ± √40)/4

Section C · long answer

  1. 6.

    The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. Find them.

    Answer

    17 and 18

    x(x + 1) = 306; x² + x − 306 = 0; x = 17

Fresh sheets for your child

In the app, every Quadratic Equations sheet is new: the app remembers the questions your child has already had and leaves them out. Print the sheet as a PDF, or use notebook mode and write the answers in a notebook.

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