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Class 7 Exploring Substances: Acidic, Basic, and Neutral worksheet

CBSE Science. Litmus, turmeric and rose indicators, acids in foods, neutralisation and its uses. Every sheet has 20 questions in three sections and an answer key, and the numbers change every time.

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Sample questions

Real questions from this chapter, as the app sets them. Tap Answer to see the answer and working.

Section A · multiple choice

  1. 1.

    Litmus is obtained from:

    1. rose petals
    2. cabbage
    3. turmeric
    4. lichens
    Answer

    (d) lichens

    a fungus and an alga living together

  2. 2.

    Which of these is BASIC?

    1. baking soda solution
    2. sugar solution
    3. salt solution
    4. curd
    Answer

    (a) baking soda solution

  3. 3.

    Which of these is ACIDIC?

    1. tap water
    2. salt solution
    3. soap solution
    4. amla juice
    Answer

    (d) amla juice

Section B · short answer

  1. 4.

    What is an acid-base indicator? Give two examples.

    Answer

    A substance that shows by its colour whether something is acidic or basic; litmus and turmeric.

  2. 5.

    Is each "acidic", "basic" or "neutral"? (a) washing powder solution (b) tap water

    Answer

    (a) basic (b) neutral

Section C · long answer

  1. 6.

    Describe an activity to show neutralisation using lemon juice, lime water and litmus.

    Answer

    Add blue litmus solution to dilute lemon juice: it turns red (acid). Add lime water drop by drop and stir: at one point the colour changes back to blue, showing the acid has been neutralised by the base, forming salt and water and giving out heat.

Fresh sheets for your child

In the app, every Exploring Substances: Acidic, Basic, and Neutral sheet is new: the app remembers the questions your child has already had and leaves them out. Print the sheet as a PDF, or use notebook mode and write the answers in a notebook.

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