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Class 8 Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications: cheat sheet
CBSE Computational Thinking and AI. AI helps the environment, healthcare, automation and education, using computer vision, natural language processing and data science.
Key ideas
- Environment: AI sorts waste, spots changes in forests and forecasts pollution.
- Healthcare: AI screens scans and flags patients who need care, with doctors checking.
- Automation with AI: signals, washing machines and lights that adjust to what they sense.
- Education: AI marks quizzes, gives instant feedback and suggests practice on hard topics.
- Computer vision works with images, natural language processing with text and speech, data science with records and numbers.
- Sensor rules often need two conditions at once, such as dry soil AND no rain forecast.
Remember
| Overall accuracy | total correct ÷ total tested × 100% (not the average of the percentages) |
| Example | plastic 18/20, paper 12/15, organic 10/15 → 40 ÷ 50 = 80% |
| “At least 60% full” | 60% itself counts |
| Trips needed | bins to collect ÷ bins per trip, rounded up |
| Green time in proportion | cycle × vehicles on the road ÷ all vehicles |
Watch out
- Averaging the three percentages when the groups have different sizes.
- Leaving out a bin that is exactly at the limit.
- Rounding the number of trips down: a part-load still needs a trip.
Worked example
Smart bins report how full they are: 100%, 100%, 60%, 35%, 50%, 55%, 20%, 30%, 90%, 70%. The truck collects only bins at least 60% full and can empty 3 bins per trip. (a) How many bins are collected? (b) How many trips are needed? (c) How many bins are skipped today?
Working: bins at or above 60%: 100%, 100%, 60%, 90%, 70%; 5 ÷ 3, rounded up
Answer: (a) 5; (b) 2; (c) 5
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