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Class 8 · Computational Thinking and AI worksheet

Number Play: Thinking Puzzles

CBSE Computational Thinking and AI. Divisibility machines and rules, digit puzzles, remainders and days of the week, counting multiples, age and switch puzzles, a remainder game. Every sheet has 20 questions in three sections and an answer key, and the questions change every time.

Open a printable sample sheet

Sample questions

Real questions from this chapter, as the app sets them. Tap Answer to see the answer and working.

Section A · multiple choice

  1. 1.

    A number is divisible by 9 when:

    1. it is odd
    2. its last two digits make a multiple of 9
    3. its last digit is 9
    4. the sum of its digits is divisible by 9
    Answer

    (d) the sum of its digits is divisible by 9

  2. 2.

    A panel has three bulbs. Bulb A glows when the number entered is divisible by 7, bulb B when it is divisible by 10, and bulb C when it is divisible by 11. Which bulbs glow when 166 is entered?

    1. A and C
    2. B and C
    3. None of them
    4. A and B
    Answer

    (c) None of them

    166 ÷ 7 leaves 5; 166 ÷ 10 leaves 6; 166 ÷ 11 leaves 1

  3. 3.

    Using six of the digits 9, 1, 8, 2, 0, 3, 5 once each, what is the largest 6-digit number divisible by 9?

    1. 985,320
    2. 985,321
    3. 985,302
    4. 985,311
    Answer

    (a) 985,320

    drop the digit that makes the digit sum a multiple of 9; arrange the rest from largest to smallest

Section B · short answer

  1. 4.

    Why does the digit-sum test work for 9?

    Answer

    Each power of 10 is 1 more than a multiple of 9, so a number and its digit sum leave the same remainder on division by 9.

  2. 5.

    A panel has three bulbs. Bulb A glows when the number entered is divisible by 7, bulb B when it is divisible by 6, and bulb C when it is divisible by 10. Which bulbs glow when 32 is entered? Write the letters, or None.

    Answer

    None

    32 ÷ 7 leaves 4; 32 ÷ 6 leaves 2; 32 ÷ 10 leaves 2

Section C · long answer

  1. 6.

    The numbers 4, 20, 29, 33, 34, 37, 44, 51, 53, 54 are sorted into boxes: multiples of 4 go into Box 1 and multiples of 5 into Box 2; a multiple of both goes into both boxes. How many numbers go into (a) Box 1 (b) Box 2 (c) both boxes (d) neither box?

    Answer

    (a) 3; (b) 1; (c) 1; (d) 7

    Box 1: 4, 20, 44; Box 2: 20

Fresh sheets for your child

In the app, every Number Play: Thinking Puzzles sheet is new: the app remembers the questions your child has already had and leaves them out. Print the sheet as a PDF, or use notebook mode and write the answers in a notebook.

Coming soon for Android and iPhone.

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